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5 May 2005 - HSE Warn of Risks in Recreational Dive Training

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The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) warned of the risks involved in recreational dive training, when correct risk assessments and diving project plans are not adequately controlled or managed.

The HSE warning comes after an investigation into a decompression sickness incident in August 2002, resulting in prosecution on 15 April 2005.

The company, Richard Taffs, trading as Diventure Salcombe was fined £2,000 and ordered to pay costs of £2,000.   Taffs submitted a plea of guilty on 3 counts to the courts as follows:

  • Failing to adequately plan, manage and conduct a diving project.

  • Failing to ensure the safety of those taking part in the diving activity.

  • Failing to report a dangerous incident to HSE.

With charges being brought under the following Regulations respectively:

  • Regulations 6(1) and 10(1) of the Diving at Work Regulations 1997.

  • Regulation 3(1)(e) of the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations (RIDDOR).

Heard in court were the unnecessary risks to the people on the dive as follows:

  • Contrary to the stipulated guidance by the Professional Association of Diving Instructors' (PADI), the people were allowed to dive to a greater depth.

  • The injured party did not have an approved medical certificate of fitness to dive.

  • An incident report was not made, as required by law, to the HSE.

HSE's Diving Inspector, Judith Tetlow commented on the prosecution:

"The message to the diving industry is clear: under the law, people who organise recreational dive training have a duty to ensure the safety of those taking part. In particular, it is vital that before any dive, a suitable risk assessment and diving project plan are prepared that identify potential health and safety risks and then a suitable system of work is put in place to manage them."

"HSE has produced an Approved Code of Practice that provides advice and guidance on ensuring dives are carried out safely. Our diving inspectors are also happy to provide similar advice. If in doubt, diving providers should contact us."

The Chairman of the Bench told Taffs upon sentencing:

"You [Taffs] have been found to have been reckless and negligent in that you failed to adequately plan, manage and conduct the dive and thus put at risk not only Lindsey but all the participants on it."

Further information from the HSE on diving can be accessed by clicking the following:  HSE - DIVING:

Article by Alexandra Johnston 

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